International student numbers have more than tripled since the year 2000, with the most rapid growth having occurred in the last two decades. While this growth has unlocked new opportunities for institutions around the world, it has also highlighted the need for reliable oversight of the student recruitment process, especially when it involves third-party partners such as agents and counsellors.
In response to the growing concerns around quality assurance, ethical practice, and accountability in recruitment, a number of destination countries are introducing formal frameworks and codes of conduct to govern the activities of education agents, protect students, and uphold the reputation of both the nation and institutions.
Among these initiatives is the UK Agent Quality Framework (AQF), a selection of eight tools – including stakeholder guides, training, and an agent database – designed to improve governance, professional competence, and partnership standards between agents and institutions.
This article will explain what the AQF covers, outline its implications for UK providers, and offer practical guidance as to the training steps institutions can take to meet its requirements.
Developed by the British Council following a lengthy consultation period with key stakeholders and created in close partnership with a number of sector bodies, including BUILA, UKCISA, and Universities UK International (UUKi), the AQF is a voluntary, sector-led approach to recruitment that supports agents and institutions in working more effectively together.
The AQF is built around four key principles:
By adhering to these principles, your institution can demonstrate compliance with sector expectations, maintain consistent oversight of agent activities, and build a more reliable, transparent recruitment process that prioritises student welfare.
To meet the expectations laid out in the AQF, your agent partners must represent your institution professionally, stay informed about UK education and visa policies, and act in the best interests of students. Effective training plays a key role in achieving this, with well-trained agents contributing directly to a positive student experience and protecting your institution’s reputation.
The British Council’s UK Agent and Counsellor Training Course is an integral part of the AQF. This free, online programme covers areas such as the UK education system, visa and immigration rules, student support, and ethics, providing agents with a clear foundation upon which to build their professional development.
Agents who complete the UK Agent and Counsellor Training Course receive a certification which is valid for two years, and they also have the option to appear on a public register, making it easier to verify their credentials. With the current push to drive up standards, this certification is increasingly being seen as a baseline for partnering with agents, instead of an optional extra.
Under the AQF, institutions have a clear duty to ensure their agent partners are properly trained and compliant. In practice, this may involve:
Taking these steps helps foster consistency, transparency, and quality in your recruitment partnerships.
The AQF is driving an evolution in agent training standards across the UK, shifting from informal, institution-specific practices to a more structured and accountable approach. However, delivering consistent, high-quality training across a global network of agents can be a significant challenge.
Moreover, as your agent network expands to meet growing student mobility and competitive recruitment demands, you will need a scalable training model to avoid repeatedly running time and resource-intensive induction cycles.
At the same time, differences in time zones, language barriers, and limited access to the internet make live sessions impractical for many partners. Additionally, developing bespoke training materials in-house can quickly exceed your institution’s budget and internal capacity, leaving gaps in agent knowledge and reducing the likelihood of effective compliance.
The need for transparency and accountability adds a further layer of complexity. You must not only deliver training but also be able to track completion, assess knowledge retention, and act on student feedback. Integrating these monitoring processes into existing systems often involves technical work and data privacy considerations. Without a clear strategy and structure, it’s easy to lose track of agent progress, potentially undermining both AQF best practices and the student experience.
Meeting the AQF’s expectations for agent training doesn’t require a one-size-fits-all approach, but it does call for structure and consistency. As an education provider, you can take practical steps to embed good training practice into your institution’s agent partnerships by focusing on the following:
Include case studies in your courses to test decision-making and reinforce the real-world application of AQF standards. If resources are available, complement online training with in-person meetings to strengthen your agent partnerships.
The AQF’s focus on professionalism, ethics, and transparency offers a clear roadmap for elevating your agent partnerships. By combining structured onboarding, flexible delivery methods, and targeted module-to-pillar mapping, you will be able to build a compliant training programme that drives more effective, student-centred recruitment.
Furthermore, by integrating real-time monitoring tools and committing to regular content reviews, you will ensure your agents remain current and aligned with your institution’s strategic goals. In so doing, you’ll safeguard student outcomes and reinforce your institution’s reputation.